Frederick Douglass describes fights between slaves at different farms by saying, "These quarrels would almost always end in a fight between the parties, and those that whipped were supposed to have gained the point at issue."
What does the phrase "gained the point at issue" mean?
Frederick Douglass shared a popular phrase that slaveholders used at that time: "It is better that a dozen slaves should suffer under the lash, than that the overseer should be convicted, in the presence of the slaves, of having been at fault."
I was probably between seven and eight years old when I left Colonel Lloyd's plantation. I left it with joy. I shall never forget the ecstasy with which I received the intelligence that my old master (Anthony) had determined to let me go to Baltimore, to live with Mr. Hugh Auld, brother to my old master's son–in–law, Captain Thomas Auld. I received this information about three days before my departure. They were three of the happiest days I ever enjoyed. I spent the most part of all these three days in the creek, washing off the plantation scurf, and preparing myself for my departure.
Frederick Douglass wrote "I had resided but a short time in Baltimore before I observed a marked difference, in the treatment of slaves, from that which I had witnessed in the country."
After the valuation, then came the division. I have no language to express the high excitement and deep anxiety which were felt among us poor slaves during this time. Our fate for life was now to be decided. we had no more voice in that decision than the brutes among whom we were ranked. A single word from the white men was enough––against all our wishes, prayers, and entreaties––to sunder forever the dearest friends, dearest kindred, and strongest ties known to human beings. In addition to the pain of separation, there was the horrid dread of falling into the hands of Master Andrew. He was known to us all as being a most cruel wretch,––a common drunkard, who had, by his reckless mismanagement and profligate dissipation, already wasted a large portion of his father's property. We all felt that we might as well be sold at once to the Georgia traders, as to pass into his hands; for we knew that that would be our inevitable condition,––a condition held by us all in the utmost horror and dread.
The colonel also kept a splendid riding equipage. His stable and carriage–house presented the appearance of some of our large city livery establishments. His horses were of the finest form and noblest blood. His carriage–house contained three splendid coaches, three or four gigs, besides dearborns and barouches of the most fashionable style.