Posted on

page 2

Text of Book

page 2, page 0

Questions

1) What are the residents of this area called?

2) One sentence begins, "The whole neighborhood abounds with local tales, haunted spots, and twilight superstitions…"

What does "local" mean in this context?

3) "Apparition" is another word for ghost.

In the sentence, "The dominant spirit, however, that haunts this enchanted region, and seems to be commander–in–chief of all the powers of the air, is the apparition of a figure on horseback, without a head."

What does "dominant" mean in this sentence?

4) Another sentence reads: "His haunts are not confined to the valley, but extend at times to the adjacent roads, and especially to the vicinity of a church at no great distance."

What does "extend" mean in this sentence?

5) The first sentence on this page starts, "From the listless repose of the place, and the peculiar character of its inhabitants, who are descendants from the original Dutch settlers…"

What does "character" mean in this sentence?

6) The first mention of something scary! What is unique about the horseman?

7) What war did the apparition, or ghost, fight in?

8) Where does the apparition, or ghost, haunt?

9) What does the spirit, or ghost, ride?

10) What do people think the spirit, or ghost, is looking for?

11) What is the exact name of the ghost in this superstition? (Type carefully, spelling matters!)

12) Were there any events that weren't clear to you?

Posted on

page 7

Text of Book

page 7, page 0

Questions

1) What word describes the fields, brooks, bridges and houses in the wives' stories?

2) This sentence was long, but we have 3 questions about it.

"He would delight them equally by his anecdotes of witchcraft, and of the direful omens and portentous sights and sounds in the air, which prevailed in the earlier times of Connecticut; and would frighten them woefully with speculations upon comets and shooting stars; and with the alarming fact that the world did absolutely turn round, and that they were half the time topsy–turvy!"

What is another word for "anecdotes" in this context?

3) The second question is: What does "speculations" mean in this sentence?

"He would delight them equally by his anecdotes of witchcraft, and of the direful omens and portentous sights and sounds in the air, which prevailed in the earlier times of Connecticut; and would frighten them woefully with speculations upon comets and shooting stars; and with the alarming fact that the world did absolutely turn round, and that they were half the time topsy–turvy!"

4) The last question is: What is the "alarming fact" that Ichabod Crane shares?

"He would delight them equally by his anecdotes of witchcraft, and of the direful omens and portentous sights and sounds in the air, which prevailed in the earlier times of Connecticut; and would frighten them woefully with speculations upon comets and shooting stars; and with the alarming fact that the world did absolutely turn round, and that they were half the time topsy–turvy!"

5) Were there any events that weren't clear to you?

Posted on

page 1

Text of Book

page 1, page 0

Questions

1) Just so you know, the Hudson is a wide river in New York.

How does Washington Irving describe the setting?

2) The book states, "…there lies a small market town or rural port, which by some is called Greensburgh, but which is more generally and properly known by the name of Tarry Town."

What does "generally" mean in this context?

3) The next sentence reads, "This name was given, we are told, in former days, by the good housewives of the adjacent country, from the inveterate propensity of their husbands to linger about the village tavern on market days."

What does "adjacent" mean in this context?

4) And, the next sentence reads, "Be that as it may, I do not vouch for the fact, but merely advert to it, for the sake of being precise and authentic."

What is another word for "precise" in this context?

5) What noises does the author describe in this setting?

6) Where does the author say is the most relaxing place in the world?

7) This question has no right answer, but think about it.

This story will be spooky. Why would you want to describe the setting this way?

8) Were there any events that weren't clear to you?

Posted on

page 3

Table of Contents

It is remarkable that the visionary propensity I have mentioned is not confined to the native inhabitants of the valley, but is unconsciously imbibed by every one who resides there for a time. However wide awake they may have been before they entered that sleepy region, they are sure, in a little time, to inhale the witching influence of the air, and begin to grow imaginative, to dream dreams, and see apparitions.

I mention this peaceful spot with all possible laud, for it is in such little retired Dutch valleys, found here and there embosomed in the great State of New York, that population, manners, and customs remain fixed, while the great torrent of migration and improvement, which is making such incessant changes in other parts of this restless country, sweeps by them unobserved. They are like those little nooks of still water, which border a rapid stream, where we may see the straw and bubble riding quietly at anchor, or slowly revolving in their mimic harbor, undisturbed by the rush of the passing current. Though many years have elapsed since I trod the drowsy shades of Sleepy Hollow, yet I question whether I should not still find the same trees and the same families vegetating in its sheltered bosom.

In this by–place of nature there abode, in a remote period of American history, that is to say, some thirty years since, a worthy wight of the name of Ichabod Crane, who sojourned, or, as he expressed it, quot;tarried," in Sleepy Hollow, for the purpose of instructing the children of the vicinity. He was a native of Connecticut, a State which supplies the Union with pioneers for the mind as well as for the forest, and sends forth yearly its legions of frontier woodmen and country schoolmasters. The cognomen of Crane was not inapplicable to his person. He was tall, but exceedingly lank, with narrow shoulders, long arms and legs, hands that dangled a mile out of his sleeves, feet that might have served for shovels, and his whole frame most loosely hung together. His head was small, and flat at top, with huge ears, large green glassy eyes, and a long snipe nose, so that it looked like a weather–cock perched upon his spindle neck to tell which way the wind blew. To see him striding along the profile of a hill on a windy day, with his clothes bagging and fluttering about him, one might have mistaken him for the genius of famine descending upon the earth, or some scarecrow eloped from a cornfield.

page 3

Posted on

page 4

Text of Book

page 4, page 0

Questions

1) How would you describe the school?

2) This phrase is a little tough, "…the authoritative voice of the master, in the tone of menace or command, or, peradventure, by the appalling sound of the birch, as he urged some tardy loiterer along the flowery path of knowledge."

What does the word "urged" in this sentence?

3) In the same phrase below, what does "appalling" mean?

"…the authoritative voice of the master, in the tone of menace or command, or, peradventure, by the appalling sound of the birch, as he urged some tardy loiterer along the flowery path of knowledge."

4) So altogether what does the phrase below mean?

"the authoritative voice of the master, in the tone of menace or command, or, peradventure, by the appalling sound of the birch, as he urged some tardy loiterer along the flowery path of knowledge."

5) There is no right answer here. But, why do you think the author uses words like "authoritative", "menace", and "appalling"?

6) Were there any events that weren't clear to you?