Table of Contents
ACT 3, SCENE 1
Setting: Forres. The palace.
[Enter BANQUO]
| BANQUO | Thou hast it now: king, Cawdor, Glamis, all, | |
| As the weird women promised, and, I fear, | ||
| Thou play'dst most foully for't: yet it was said | ||
| It should not stand in thy posterity, | ||
| But that myself should be the root and father | 5 | |
| Of many kings. If there come truth from them–– | ||
| As upon thee, Macbeth, their speeches shine–– | ||
| Why, by the verities on thee made good, | ||
| May they not be my oracles as well, | ||
| And set me up in hope? But hush! no more. | 10 |
[Sennet sounded. Enter MACBETH, as king, LADY MACBETH, as queen, LENNOX, ROSS, Lords, Ladies, and Attendants ]
| MACBETH | Here's our chief guest. | |
| LADY MACBETH | If he had been forgotten, | |
| It had been as a gap in our great feast, | ||
| And all–thing unbecoming. | ||
| MACBETH | To–night we hold a solemn supper sir, | 15 |
| And I'll request your presence. | ||
| BANQUO | Let your highness | |
| Command upon me; to the which my duties | ||
| Are with a most indissoluble tie | ||
| For ever knit. | 20 | |
| MACBETH | Ride you this afternoon? | |
| BANQUO | Ay, my good lord. | |
| MACBETH | We should have else desired your good advice, | |
| Which still hath been both grave and prosperous, | ||
| In this day's council; but we'll take to–morrow. | 25 | |
| Is't far you ride? | ||
| BANQUO | As far, my lord, as will fill up the time | |
| Twixt this and supper: go not my horse the better, | ||
| I must become a borrower of the night | ||
| For a dark hour or twain. | 30 | |
| MACBETH | Fail not our feast. | |
| BANQUO | My lord, I will not. | |
| MACBETH | We hear, our bloody cousins are bestow'd | |
| In England and in Ireland, not confessing | ||
| Their cruel parricide, filling their hearers | 35 | |
| With strange invention: but of that to–morrow, | ||
| When therewithal we shall have cause of state | ||
| Craving us jointly. Hie you to horse: adieu, | ||
| Till you return at night. Goes Fleance with you? | ||
| BANQUO | Ay, my good lord: our time does call upon 's. | 40 |
| MACBETH | I wish your horses swift and sure of foot; | |
| And so I do commend you to their backs. Farewell. | ||
| [Exit BANQUO] | ||
| Let every man be master of his time | ||
| Till seven at night: to make society | ||
| The sweeter welcome, we will keep ourself | 45 | |
| Till supper–time alone: while then, God be with you! |
[Exeunt all but MACBETH, and an attendant]
| Sirrah, a word with you: attend those men | ||
| Our pleasure? | ||
| ATTENDANT | They are, my lord, without the palace gate. | |
| MACBETH | Bring them before us. | 50 |
| [Exit Attendant] | ||
| To be thus is nothing; (Soliloquy Analysis) | ||
| But to be safely thus.––Our fears in Banquo | ||
| Stick deep; and in his royalty of nature | ||
| Reigns that which would be fear'd: 'tis much he dares; | ||
| And, to that dauntless temper of his mind, | 55 | |
| He hath a wisdom that doth guide his valour | ||
| To act in safety. There is none but he | ||
| Whose being I do fear: and, under him, | ||
| My Genius is rebuked; as, it is said, | ||
| Mark Antony's was by Caesar. He chid the sisters | 60 | |
| When first they put the name of king upon me, | ||
| And bade them speak to him: then prophet–like | ||
| They hail'd him father to a line of kings: | ||
| Upon my head they placed a fruitless crown, | ||
| And put a barren sceptre in my gripe, | 65 | |
| Thence to be wrench'd with an unlineal hand, | ||
| No son of mine succeeding. If 't be so, | ||
| For Banquo's issue have I filed my mind; | ||
| For them the gracious Duncan have I murder'd; | ||
| Put rancours in the vessel of my peace | 70 | |
| Only for them; and mine eternal jewel | ||
| Given to the common enemy of man, | ||
| To make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings! | ||
| Rather than so, come fate into the list. | ||
| And champion me to the utterance! Who's there! | 75 |
[Re–enter Attendant, with two Murderers]
| Now go to the door, and stay there till we call. | ||
| [Exit Attendant] | ||
| Was it not yesterday we spoke together? | ||
| First Murderer | It was, so please your highness. | |
| MACBETH | Well then, now | |
| Have you consider'd of my speeches? Know | 80 | |
| That it was he in the times past which held you | ||
| So under fortune, which you thought had been | ||
| Our innocent self: this I made good to you | ||
| In our last conference, pass'd in probation with you, | ||
| How you were borne in hand, how cross'd, | 85 | |
| the instruments, | ||
| Who wrought with them, and all things else that might | ||
| To half a soul and to a notion crazed | ||
| Say 'Thus did Banquo.' | ||
| First Murderer | You made it known to us. | 90 |
| MACBETH | I did so, and went further, which is now | |
| Our point of second meeting. Do you find | ||
| Your patience so predominant in your nature | ||
| That you can let this go? Are you so gospell'd | ||
| To pray for this good man and for his issue, | 95 | |
| Whose heavy hand hath bow'd you to the grave | ||
| And beggar'd yours for ever? | ||
| First Murderer | We are men, my liege. | |
| MACBETH | Ay, in the catalogue ye go for men; | |
| As hounds and greyhounds, mongrels, spaniels, curs, | 100 | |
| Shoughs, water–rugs and demi–wolves, are clept | ||
| All by the name of dogs: the valued file | ||
| Distinguishes the swift, the slow, the subtle, | ||
| The housekeeper, the hunter, every one | ||
| According to the gift which bounteous nature | 105 | |
| Hath in him closed; whereby he does receive | ||
| Particular addition. from the bill | ||
| That writes them all alike: and so of men. | ||
| Now, if you have a station in the file, | ||
| Not i' the worst rank of manhood, say 't; | 110 | |
| And I will put that business in your bosoms, | ||
| Whose execution takes your enemy off, | ||
| Grapples you to the heart and love of us, | ||
| Who wear our health but sickly in his life, | ||
| Which in his death were perfect. | 115 | |
| Second Murderer | I am one, my liege, | |
| Whom the vile blows and buffets of the world | ||
| Have so incensed that I am reckless what | ||
| I do to spite the world. | ||
| First Murderer | And I another | 120 |
| So weary with disasters, tugg'd with fortune, | ||
| That I would set my lie on any chance, | ||
| To mend it, or be rid on't. | ||
| MACBETH | Both of you | |
| Know Banquo was your enemy. | 125 | |
| Both Murderers | True, my lord. | |
| MACBETH | So is he mine; and in such bloody distance, | |
| That every minute of his being thrusts | ||
| Against my near'st of life: and though I could | ||
| With barefaced power sweep him from my sight | 130 | |
| And bid my will avouch it, yet I must not, | ||
| For certain friends that are both his and mine, | ||
| Whose loves I may not drop, but wail his fall | ||
| Who I myself struck down; and thence it is, | ||
| That I to your assistance do make love, | 135 | |
| Masking the business from the common eye | ||
| For sundry weighty reasons. | ||
| Second Murderer | We shall, my lord, | |
| Perform what you command us. | ||
| First Murderer | Though our lives–– | 140 |
| MACBETH | Your spirits shine through you. Within this hour at most | |
| I will advise you where to plant yourselves; | ||
| Acquaint you with the perfect spy o' the time, | ||
| The moment on't; for't must be done to–night, | ||
| And something from the palace; always thought | 145 | |
| That I require a clearness: and with him–– | ||
| To leave no rubs nor botches in the work–– | ||
| Fleance his son, that keeps him company, | ||
| Whose absence is no less material to me | ||
| Than is his father's, must embrace the fate | 150 | |
| Of that dark hour. Resolve yourselves apart: | ||
| I'll come to you anon. | ||
| Both Murderers | We are resolved, my lord. | |
| MACBETH | I'll call upon you straight: abide within. | |
| [Exeunt Murderers] | ||
| It is concluded. Banquo, thy soul's flight, | 155 | |
| If it find heaven, must find it out to–night. |
[Exit]